Connecting Nature Deliberative mapping of ecosystem services within and around Donana National Park (SW Spain) in relation to land use change

The establishment of protected areas is one of the main strategies for preserving biodiversity from land use transformation. However, a great number of protected areas are becoming isolated due to land use changes in their surroundings.

Implementation

Protected area management

Methods

Ecosystem assessment
Public participation

Topics

Conservation
Ecosystem services
Protected areas
Trade-offs

Constraints

Product requirements

We analysed quantitatively land use changes from 1956 to 2007 inside and around one of the most emblematic protected areas in Europe, the Donana protected area.
Stakeholders mapped social values for current ecosystem service delivery with an expert workshop. Using the maps from the workshop, we mapped six ecosystem service spatial indicators: Service Provision Hotspots, Provisioning, Regulating, Cultural, Richness and Decline.
Then, we performed nonparametric and multi-variate statistical analyses to study the associations between land uses, ecosystem service indicators and protection category.

Advantages

Our results confirm the isolation of the Donana protected area as intense land use changes occurred outside it (increase in irrigated agricultural lands and urbanised areas and decrease in wetlands surface). Furthermore, land uses and the protection category have an effect on ecosystem service delivery as food from agriculture is the main ecosystem service supplied outside the protected area, and regulating and cultural services are mainly delivered inside the protected area.

Links

Report download

DOI reference

10.1007/s10113-013-0488-5

Contact details

Ignacio Palomo